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Military History – South Africa – Europe – England 19th Century
.Article – Online Historic Information | Military
.Page 306
Concentration and Refugee Camps
The existence of concentration camps in which Boer men, women and children were made to live has
been widely known since Emily Hobhouse’s reports, but her reference to camps for black people has
not received the attention and investigation the camps deserve until quite recent years. The black
camps were at first the responsibility of the Department of Refugees, and those known to have been
under its control are marked in the list with an asterix, *. After 1 September 1901, the need for
specific management of the black camps having been recognised, they came under the Department of
Native Refugees and those camps are marked with a dagger, thus, †. The earliest black camps
included those established for the servants of incarcerated whites, and as they were set up alongside
the latter, bear the same names.
The names given to the camps appear to have been allocated in an inconsistent way, and it is possible
that, in the lists given here, different names may actually refer to the same camp. It is also certain that
some camps have yet to be identified, and the lists are therefore incomplete. Locations of camps are
taken from Jones & Jones, while additional information, including recorded deaths, may be found in
Hall (see references).
South African Republic (Transvaal) – White Camps
Barberton. Barmoral. Belfast. Heidelberg. Irene. Johannesburg. Klerksdorp. Krugersdorp. Lydenburg.
Middelburg. Nylstroom. Pietersburg. Platrand (on Volkrust-Heidelberg railway). Potchefstroom.
Pretoria (Meintje’s Kop). Standerton. Vereeniging. Volkrust. Vryheid. Wareval (on PretoriaPietersburg railway).
South African Republic (Transvaal) – Black Camps
Balmoral. Bantjes. Belfast. Bezuidenhout Valley. Boksburg. Brakpan (35km E. of Johannesburg).
Bronkhorstspruit. Brugspruit. Elandshoek (on Delagoa Bay railway). Elandsrivier. Florida Kop†.
Greylingstady. Groot Oliphants River. Heildeberg. Irene. Klerksdorp. Kliprivier Station.
Klipriviersberg. Koekemoer. Krugersdorp. Meyerton. Middelburgy. Natal Spruit. Nelspruit. Nigel†.
Olifantsfontein (25km S. of Pretoria). Paardekop. Platrand. Pretoria (Reitfontein West). Springs.
Standerton. Van Der Merwe Station. Vereeniging. Volkrust. Wilge River. Wit Kop (N.W. of
Meyerton).
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Critical USA/EU Defense Intel Item / Threat Reporting Issue (Urgent for USA/NATO/German attention)
US/EU Investment & Security Risk – GBP Crash – ponzi ‘Rainbow Investment scheme ‘ – SEC insider Trading investigation
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